CMS Publishes Final MACRA Rule

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has  released the  2398 page final rule implementing the Medicare Access & CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2105 (MACRA) reforms that Congress has adopted to  replace the  Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR)  rules for determining physician and other clinician payments under Medicare with  the new MACRA Quality Payment Program.

Despite widespread criticism by many physicians and clinicians about the MACRA reforms generally and the proposed regulations implemented in the final rules released today, CMS says the final rule establishes the primary regulatory structure to implement the MACRA reforms in a manner that will  replace the current “flawed SGR payment  system” with a “Quality Payment Program,” equip clinicians with the tools and flexibility to provide high-quality, and flexibility to provide high-quality, patient-centered care.

The sweeping final rule sets the 2017 performance period as a transition year for the 2019 Merit-Based Incentive Payment System payment year.  Ultimately, however, physicians and other clinicians will need to choose between one of two options are having their compensation from Medicare determined under the new Quality Payment Program based on their evaluation of which program best fits their needs based on a thorough understanding and careful evaluation of the complex rules in the final regulations and any refinement to the rules that CMS subsequently issues:

  • Advanced Alternative Payment Models (APMs) or
  • The Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS)

If a Clinician decides  to participate in an Advanced APM, through Medicare Part B he or she may earn an incentive payment for participating in an innovative payment model.

If the clinician decides to participate in traditional Medicare Part B, then he will participate in MIPS where he  earns a performance-based payment adjustment.

In order to position themselves to timely respond to the impending changes, conduct the evaluations necessary to determine which approach is likely to best fit their interests and timely act to submit the data, make elections, implement processes and complete other steps to prepare for and timely comply with the final rule, physicians, clinicians and others impacted by these rules must begin as soon as possible to carefully and systematically become educated about the provisions and terms of the final rule, to modify their processes and procedures to capture the data and administer the billing, coding and other functions necessary to evaluate options, timely submit data and make elections and come into compliance with the requirements of the final rules as they take effect while at the same time positioning themselves to adapt these arrangements in response to additional guidance that CMS and other anticipate will be forthcoming as CMS moves forward to full implementation of MACRA.

Solutions Law Press, Inc. is working to prepare additional summaries and other updates exploring certain key details of the lengthy and highly technical provisions of the final rules, as well as monitoring developments that might impact these rules.  Stay tuned here for more details.

About The Author

Foundation and the Texas Bar Foundation, current American Bar Association (ABA) International Section Life Sciences Committee Vice Chair, former scribe for the ABA Joint Committee on Employee Benefits (JCEB) Annual OCR Agency Meeting and JCEB Council Representative, former Vice President of the North Texas Health Care Compliance Professionals Association, Past Chair of the ABA Health Law Section Managed Care & Insurance Section,  the former Board President and Treasurer of the Richardson Development Center for Children Early Childhood Intervention Agency, and past  Board Compliance Chair of the National Kidney Foundation of North Texas, and Board Certified in Labor & Employment Law by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization, the author of this update, attorney Cynthia Marcotte Stamer, is AV-Preeminent (the highest) rated attorney repeatedly recognized for her nearly 30 years of experience and knowledge representing and advising healthcare, health plan and other health industry and others on these and other regulatory, workforce, risk management, technology, public policy and operations matters as a Martindale-Hubble as a “LEGAL LEADER™” and “Texas Top Rated Lawyer” in Health Care Law, Labor and Employment Law, and Business & Commercial Law and among the “Best Lawyers In Dallas” by D Magazine.

Ms. Stamer’s health industry experience includes advising hospitals, nursing home, home health, rehabilitation and other health care providers and health industry clients to establish and administer compliance and risk management policies; prevent, conduct and investigate, and respond to peer review and other quality concerns; and to respond to Board of Medicine, Department of Aging & Disability, Drug Enforcement Agency, OCR Privacy and Civil Rights, Department of Labor, IRS, HHS, DOD and other health care industry investigation, enforcement and other compliance, public policy, regulatory, staffing, and other operations and risk management concerns.

Ms. Stamer also is known for her experience in HIPAA and other privacy and data security and breach concerns.  The scribe for ABA JCEB annual agency meeting with OCR for many years, Ms. Stamer has worked extensively with health care providers, health plans, health care clearinghouses, their business associates, employers and other plan sponsors, banks and other financial institutions, and others on risk management and compliance with HIPAA, FACTA, trade secret and other information privacy and data security rules, including the establishment, documentation, implementation, audit and enforcement of policies, procedures, systems and safeguards, investigating and responding to known or suspected breaches, defending investigations or other actions by plaintiffs, OCR and other federal or state agencies, reporting known or suspected violations, business associate and other contracting, commenting or obtaining other clarification of guidance, training and enforcement, and a host of other related concerns. Her clients include public and private health care providers, health insurers, health plans, technology and other vendors, and others. In addition to representing and advising these organizations, she also has conducted training on Privacy & The Pandemic for the Association of State & Territorial Health Plans, as well as HIPAA, FACTA, PCI, medical confidentiality, insurance confidentiality and other privacy and data security compliance and risk management for Los Angeles County Health Department, ISSA, HIMMS, the ABA, SHRM, schools, medical societies, government and private health care and health plan organizations, their business associates, trade associations and others.

A popular lecturer and widely published author on health industry concerns, Ms. Stamer continuously advises health industry clients about compliance and internal controls, workforce and medical  staff performance, quality, governance, reimbursement, and other risk management and operational matters. Ms. Stamer also publishes and speaks extensively on health and managed care industry regulatory, staffing and human resources, compensation and benefits, technology, public policy, reimbursement and other operations and risk management concerns. Her insights on these and other related matters appear in the Health Care Compliance Association, Atlantic Information Service, Bureau of National Affairs, The Wall Street Journal, Business Insurance, the Dallas Morning News, Modern Health Care, Managed Healthcare, Health Leaders, and a many other national and local publications.

You can get more information about her health industry experience here or contact Ms. Stamer via telephone at (469) 767-8872 or via e-mail here.

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©2016 Cynthia Marcotte Stamer, P.C. Non-exclusive license to republish granted to Solutions Law Press, Inc. All other rights reserved.

 

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